Manganese is a metallic mineral discovered by a 17th century German chemist named
Johann Glauber. It was not isolated in a pure form until 1774, by Johan Gahn.
But it was Gahn's associate, a Swedish chemist named Carl Scheele, who first determined
that manganese was an element. Manganese, as a trace mineral element, is found
in all forms and walks of life. It is essential to the health and functioning
of the human body and human mind in several ways.
In
terms of physical health, the mineral manganese works in the digestive system.
Primary functions in the digestive system include acting as a cofactor in many
of the enzymes responsible for releasing the energy in food, making it accessible
to both body and mind for fuel.
Thiamin,
or Vitamin B1, cannot be metabolized without the presence of this essential mineral.
The
skeletal system needs manganese for the building of strong and healthy bones.
Without it, the skeleton may not develop properly.
Manganese
also serves the nervous system and brain, supporting good muscular reflexes. It
also serves the reproductive system, enjoying an important role in the production
of sex hormones and sperm.
Manganese
is necessary for the brain to function properly. It supports memory and emotional
stability, as well as the nerves themselves. Researchers are studying the relationship
between epilepsy and other seizure disorders and the influence manganese levels
may bear on seizure activity and severity. This mineral is also being investigated
for its potentials in the treatment of mental disorders, like schizophrenia.
Manganese
has vital antioxidant properties, and manganese works as a cofactor in the production
of the body's most important antioxidant enzyme, superoxide dismutase. Antioxidants
perform a task that is essential to the body, the control of or stabilization
of free radicals, which are responsible for a vast amount of damage within the
body.
Free
radicals are destabilized by their missing electron, and in seeking to stabilize
themselves, they attack other molecules in an effort to take what they need from
them, which results in those molecules becoming destabilized as well. If a cell
accumulates enough free radicals, cellular damage occurs, which can lead to tissue
damage as the free radicals roam, increasing their population.
Deficiencies
in manganese can contribute to confusion, tremors, convulsions, paralysis, dizziness,
deafness and blindness in infants, adult hearing loss, digestive disorders, ataxia,
bone malformation, general weakness, infertility, irregular pulse, and pancreatic
damage.
Nutritional
supplements offer a reliable and safe means of seeing that your diet contains
adequate amounts of this essential trace mineral, AS LONG AS supplement
dosage remains within the standard recommended daily intake levels. Too much of
any nutrient can do physical harm to the body, and therefore, it is essential
to be knowledgeable about the nutritional needs of your body and the supplement
you are considering.
Raw
nuts and whole grains provide a natural source for manganese. Natural freshly
brewed tea and avocados are also good natural sources.
Editor's
note:
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Disclaimer:
Throughout this website, statements are made pertaining to the properties and/or
functions of food and/or nutritional products. These statements have not been
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are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.