How
to Make Classic, Authentic Mexican Restaurant Recipes at Home
by Josh Day
If
I had to choose only one type of cuisine to eat for the rest of
my life, it would be Mexican food. I wouldn't even have to think
about it.
And
I'm not talking Americanized, franchised crap like the baby food
from Taco Bell. I'm talking the real deal: the stuff you get at
the little taquerias that are often nothing more than a hole in
the wall.
One
of my favorite restaurants offers tacos that are so good that it's
worth the 2 hour drive just for them. They're nothing extravagant;
in fact, there's not much to them at all. They consist of bite-size
pieces of steak marinated in olive oil, salt and pepper, lime, and
a touch of beer, mixed with fresh onions and cilantro and served
over two thin flour tortillas. Garnish and additional flavor is
1/3 of a key lime. There is no cheese, lettuce, tomatoes, or sour
cream. They would take away from the delicious and simple flavor.
Before
the tacos a basket of chips with three distinct salsas arrive at
your table. These chips and sauces are very different from the usual
complementary appetizer you get at most Mexican restaurants, including
the ones that claim to be "authentic." As you'll read
below, I have perfected that standard tomato-rich restaurant salsa,
but I'm not even close to duplicating the wild fresh flavors of
the three sauces this restaurant offers.
Speaking
of salsa, let's get started with this signature, cornerstone item
of Mexican food. You can't have good Mexican food without good salsa.
On top of salsa for chips, you also need it for your Mexican rice
as well as beans.
Mexican
Salsa -- Restaurant Style
1
28 oz. can diced fancy tomatoes, petite (open can and empty
out as much water/juice as possible)
4 Tbs bottled HOT jalapenos, finely minced
1 Tbs pickle juice from jalapeno jar
1 tsp garlic powder
1/2 tsp Kosher salt
1/4 tsp ground black pepper
3 Tbs fresh cilantro, finely minced
1/4 cup red onion, finely minced
2-3 dried chili peppers, finely minced
Finely
mince jalapenos, cilantro, and onion. Soak dried peppers in
hot tap water on the counter for 15 minutes then prepare.
Chop peppers as finely as possible -- a
food chopper is ideal.
Note:
Remember, the seeds are what really add the heat, so use as
many or as few as you'd like. I used all the seeds from 3
peppers but only used the skin of 1 whole pepper.
Put
all ingredients into a blender and fold in and then blend
to desired consistency. Cover and refrigerate for at least
two hours before serving.
Now
that our salsa is good to go we can start talking about the spread.
We'll be breaking down a combination of meals and platters, which
can be enjoyed over the course of several days.
Fresh
ingredients are the key to good Mexican food. We'll be using onions,
tomatoes, cilantro, bell peppers, and hot peppers. High quality
meat is also important. We use grass-fed
beef as it's less greasy and more tender. Once you try real
organic, grass-fed
ground beef, the factory-farm variety will never taste the
same again.
You
can also make vegetarian burritos and tacos with beans and rice.
Another
cornerstone of Mexican food is the tortilla. They come in a number
of sizes from small for tacos to grande for stuffed and rolled burritos.
They're also available in corn, flour, or whole wheat. The important
thing with tortillas is to warm them in a toaster oven or in a pan
with a little oil because they'll fold so much easier.
Cilantro
is key to authentic Mexican food. Some people don't care for the
"soapy" taste of cilantro, so you can leave it out or
substitute Italian parsley. But you're just not going to get the
classic flavor if you don't use cilantro.
Tomatoes
and onions are also required, along with garlic. You can use fresh
hot peppers or bottled jalapenos. Personally, I like to incorporate
both.
Before
we get started with the recipes, here is a handy list for the grocery
store. If you're not setting up a weekly
meal plan and grocery
shopping plan, I encourage you to start. You'll find you save
time and money and will always be having a good meal every night
of the week.
Pick
and choose from the below items. You don't have to get everything,
unless you want Mexican food several nights of the week.
Fresh
tomatoes
Red
onion
Jalapeno
or serrano peppers, optional
Zucchini,
optional
Tomatillos
(little green tomatoes with a paper-like sheaf), optional
Green
onion
Green
bell pepper
Bunch
of cilantro (quick storage tip: open the bunch when you
get home and let dry on a paper towel for twenty minutes. Then
tightly roll cilantro in paper towel like a tortilla and return
to bag.)
Limes
Garlic
2
cans of fancy petite-cut tomatoes
Can
of Rotel tomatoes with chilies
Can
of good Mexican refried beans, or pintos, or black beans
Long
grain rice
Chili
powder
Dried
oregano
Cumin,
optional
Package
of tortillas (one Grande and one taco-sized)
Ground
beef and/or your favorite chopping steak (I use shoulder but any
steak that's good cut to bite size pieces will work)
Mozzarella
cheese
Mexican
beer like Corona, XX, Tecate, Modelo, or Sol
(my favorite), optional
Here's
how to make a classic burrito. Note there are multiple recipes below
for the "fillings," so you can make tacos, enchiladas,
etc. another night.
I prefer
steak meat in tacos and I keep them simple, having beans and rice
on the side.
Stuffed
and Rolled Burritos
Ground
beef or steak, cut to bite size pieces
Mexican rice
Refried, black, or pinto beans
Chopped fresh cilantro
Fresh lime juice
Tortillas
Mozzarella cheese
Salsa
Spices
Cilantro, optional
Pico de gallo, optional
Diced green onion, optional
Tortillas, large or Grande
If
using steak, chop into bite size pieces and marinate in a bowl with
olive oil, salt and pepper, minced garlic, and dried oregano. You
can also add an ounce or two of beer for added flavor. Let sit in
refrigerator for ten minutes to an hour.
If
using ground beef, brown beef in pan and season with the following:
salt, black pepper, minced garlic or garlic powder, chili powder,
dried oregano, cumin, and cayenne pepper powder. All seasonings
are added to taste.
Prepare
rice per instructions on bag. However, before cooking,
add a tablespoon to 1/4 cup of salsa and 1 teaspoon to 1 tablespoon
of chili powder (depends on how much rice you're making). Stir well
and cook as normal.
Heat
beans in saucepan. Add 1/2 cup salsa and 1 cup grated
mozzarella cheese. Stir well and heat until cheese has fully melted
and beans are hot.
If
making pico de gallo, follow these directions:
Pico
de Gallo
4-6 plum tomatoes, deseeded
1 red onion
1/2 jalepeno, deseeded (or a whole one if you want it HOT)
1 zucchini
Juice of one lime
1/2 cup cilantro, chopped
1/2 cloves of garlic, minced
Salt and pepper to taste
The
best way to make pico de gallo is in a vegetable chopper. But
you can slice the vegetables manually too; just be prepared to
spend half an hour getting everything minced.
Chop
all vegetables as finely as you can.
Cut
jalepeno in half and remove seeds. The seeds are the true source
of the pepper's heat and can overpower the pico de gallo.
Squeeze
the lime, add the garlic and cilantro, and season to taste. Stir
well and let sit in the refrigerator for an hour before serving.
Once
your meat, beans, and rice are heated and ready, chop green onion
and cilantro.
Grate
cheese into a bowl.
Heat
tortillas in toaster oven or pan -- if using steak, remove steak
from pan and heat the tortillas in the pan. They will soak up a
lot of flavor.
Sprinkle
cheese on warm tortilla. Then fill with meat, beans, rice, cilantro,
salsa, green onions, and pico de gallo, if desired. Slightly fold
up ends and then roll tortilla top to bottom, ensuring the folded
ends seal the burrito.
Be
careful when you serve Mexican food. It can become very addicting.
You may start eating it every night!
Leftovers
can be used in tacos, more burrito shells, and even form a Mexican
casserole with corn chips.
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